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Picture of a book: Stock Market Investing for Beginners: Essentials to Start Investing Successfully
Picture of a book: You Can Be a Stock Market Genius: Uncover the Secret Hiding Places of Stock Market Profits

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Picture of a book: University of Berkshire Hathaway: 30 Years of Lessons Learned from Warren Buffett & Charlie Munger at the Annual Shareholders Me
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University of Berkshire Hathaway: 30 Years of Lessons Learned from Warren Buffett & Charlie Munger at the Annual Shareholders Me

‘Berkshire Hathaway was originally a New England textile company’.Author/investment expert Daniel Pecaut, a Harvard graduate, advises and comments on investments in the New York Times, Money Magazine, Grant's Interest Rate Observer, Outstanding Investor Digest, and the Omaha-World Herald. Having worked in investing for 30+ years he is CEO of the successful investment firm, Pecaut & Company. Co-author Corey Wrenn is Vice President, Treasurer, and CCO for Pecaut & Company, having earned his M.B.A. from the University of Nebraska at Omaha. His expertise is also derived from his prior work as internal auditor for Berkshire Hathaway.As the authors state, ‘Few on Wall Street would dispute the claim that Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger are the greatest investors of our time. Their genius in identifying and evaluating intangibles sets them apart. As a value investor, your ideal situation is to find a company increasing its intrinsic value. Ideally, the company would be one with a declining stock price, thus creating an even better bargain as time unfolds. No one has employed these principles more effectively than Buffett and Munger. Over the last 50 years, they have consistently sought to own either all or part of good businesses, bought at bargain prices. In addition, to succeed using this approach, one must control one’s emotions. Buffett and Munger’s are set apart by their mastery at business valuation and relentless rationality in implementing this approach. The results of this have been awe-inspiring. Under Buffett and Munger’s leadership, Berkshire Hathaway has become one of the greatest business stories of the 20th and 21st centuries.’ The contents of this book are not only fascinating facts freely shared but also very sound advice in the form of annual reports from the minds of Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger – beginning in 1986 through 2015. Strategies, responses to the market as it has altered over the years, key concepts, and annual highlights make for fascinating reading not only about the investment arena but also about American and world politics. Phrases such as ‘Intelligent capital allocation is the essence of sound wealth-building’ and ‘We have long noticed the paradox of craziness that surrounds Warren Buffett: no investor gets more media attention, and yet so little understanding flows out of that attention. We suppose it’s a problem of the short attention span/instant gratification culture bouncing off the wisdom of the ages. In any case, now that the media frenzy over the Berkshire meeting has died down, we check in with our observations on the annual gathering’ dot the book.This is far more than a solid overview of Berkshire Hathaway lessons from the great investors of our time, it is also a book that makes for learning how the investment and the money markets function in words that are easily comprehended. Highly recommended reading.
Picture of a book: Principles for Navigating Big Debt Crises
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Principles for Navigating Big Debt Crises

Ray Dalio
On the 10th anniversary of the 2008 financial crisis, one of the world's most successful investors, Ray Dalio, shares his unique template for how debt crises work and principles for dealing with them well. This template allowed his firm, Bridgewater Associates, to anticipate events and navigate them well while others struggled badly.  As he explained in his #1 New York Times Bestseller, Principles: Life & Work, Dalio believes that most everything happens over and over again through time so that by studying their patterns one can understand the cause-effect relationships behind them and develop principles for dealing with them well. In this 3-part research series, he does that for big debt crises and shares his template in the hopes reducing the chances of big debt crises happening and helping them be better managed in the future.  The template comes in three parts provided in three books: 1) The Archetypal Big Debt Cycle (which explains the template), 2) 3 Detailed Cases (which examines in depth the 2008 financial crisis, the 1930's Great Depression, and the 1920's inflationary depression of Germany's Weimar Republic), and 3) Compendium of 48 Cases (which is a compendium of charts and brief descriptions of the worst debt crises of the last 100 years). Whether you're an investor, a policy maker, or are simply interested, the unconventional perspective of one of the few people who navigated the crises successfully, A Template for Understanding Big Debt Crises will help you understand the economy and markets in revealing new ways.
Picture of a book: Financial Shenanigans: How to Detect Accounting Gimmicks & Fraud in Financial Reports
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Financial Shenanigans: How to Detect Accounting Gimmicks & Fraud in Financial Reports

Howard Schilit
Financial Shenanigans is by Howard Schilit, president of the Center for Financial Research and Analysis. It is a very readable step-by-step guide to detecting fraud by reading financial statements.Most of the big corporate scandals in the past few years have been in one way or another accounting scandals. Either accounting was the primary method of committing fraud, or else accounting was used to cover up other malfeasance. Schilit identifies seven "shenanigans" and the ways they are typically performed. They are:1. Recording revenue too soon or of questionable quality2. Recording bogus revenue3. Boosting income with one-time gains4. Shifting a current expense to a later or earlier period5. Failing to record or improperly reducing liabilities6. Shifting current revenue to a later period7. Shifting future expenses to the current period as a special chargeAll of this has to do with accounting arcana, which is what makes these kinds of scandals so opaque to the public. The public understandably doesn’t understand what's been done, much less how anyone was hurt by it. One misunderstanding that one sees in newspapers occasionally is what a reserve is, and why not having one or underestimating one is bad. The impression given is that reserves are actual money--rainy day funds to pay for future litigation or bad debt.That's why a readable book like this is useful. It really goes into accounting detail, and explains what the various financial statements are, and how to read them. It gives lots of examples of specific companies caught engaging in specific shenanigans. (Some, like Sunbeam, seems to have engaged in about every kind of shenanigan possible.) He always shows stock price graphs so one can see what the result is to equity when the chickens come home to roost. (He also uses the graphs as a way to brag on the CFRA's ability to see trouble early. They always seem to issue warnings well before the shenanigan is discovered. But, Cassandra-like, their warnings are ignored by investors. If their record at detecting shenanigans is so good, you would expect stock prices to drop every time they issue a warning on a company. Hmm.) Occasionally he offers a pungent detail or two on the company's story, but it would be better if he gave a little more--like this executive went to jail, or that executive was forbidden by the SEC to ever run a publicly traded company again, etc.I think this would be a good book for undergraduate and graduate business students, especially those interested in becoming analysts. Aside from giving a lot of practical advice, it would be an entertaining counterweight to the (let's face it) fairly tedious accounting textbooks that one necessarily has to read.
Picture of a book: Financial Statements: A Step-by-step Guide to Understanding and Creating Financial Reports
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Financial Statements: A Step-by-step Guide to Understanding and Creating Financial Reports

Thomas R. Ittelson
It is not easy to write an accounting book. A lot of accounting books are written for accountants which might makes a lot of sense however a large business audience may be left behind. Mr. Ittelson does a decent job of balancing the explanation of accounting principles and the details behind these principles without getting into too many minute details as happen in other accounting books.In the book first section, Mr. Ittelson starts with explaining the 3 accounting statements, each with its own line items and then “ties up” the 3 statements together, while explaining the different aspects of the movements between the statements. Mr. Ittelson also explains several important financial/accounting ratios at a later part of the book.I think business owners and readers, who are not accountant by profession, will greatly benefit from the second section of the book. In this section Mr. Ittelson is doing a superb job of explaining the construction and use of the financial statement (as well as other financial tools and statements) via a hypothetical company. Mr. Ittelson takes the reader through many of “any corporation” transactions and weaves the fictional story with real financial statements. I believe the reader may find the second section the most beneficial part of the book, and may use it not just as a learning tool but also as a reference guide for their own business situation. One caveat to the above statement, a novice financial reader may find this section a bit overwhelming so patience is required.I am not sure if this book fits to be the first accounting book you should read, but if you are willing to invest the time and energy you will find many insights and nuggets of wisdom in this book.
Picture of a book: The Motley Fool Investment Guide: Third Edition: How the Fools Beat Wall Street's Wise Men and How You Can Too
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The Motley Fool Investment Guide: Third Edition: How the Fools Beat Wall Street's Wise Men and How You Can Too

A completely revised and updated edition of an investing classic to help readers make sense of investing today, full of “solid information and advice for individual investors” (The Washington Post).Today, anyone can be an informed investor, and once you learn to tune out the hype and focus on meaningful factors, you can beat the Street. The Motley Fool Investment Guide, completely revised and updated with clear and witty explanations, deciphers all the current information—from evaluating individual stocks to creating a diverse investment portfolio. David and Tom Gardner have investing ideas for you, no matter how much time or money you have. This new edition of The Motley Fool Investment Guide is designed for today’s investor, sophisticate and novice alike, with the latest information on: —Finding high-growth stocks that will beat the market over the long term —Identifying volatile young companies that traditional valuation measures may miss —Using online sources to locate untapped wellsprings of vital information The Motley Fool rose to fame in the 1990s, based on its early recommendations of stocks such as Amazon.com, PayPal, eBay, and Starbucks. Now this revised edition is tailored to help investors tackle today’s market. “If you’ve been looking for a basic book on investing in the stock market, this is it...The Gardners help empower the amateur investor with tools and strategies to beat the pros” (Chicago Tribune).
Picture of a book: The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains: An Introduction to Cryptocurrencies and the Technology that Powers Them
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The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains: An Introduction to Cryptocurrencies and the Technology that Powers Them

#1 Amazon New Release! ─ Understand Bitcoin, blockchains, and cryptocurrency with this clear and comprehensible guide\ Learn the history and basics of cryptocurrency and blockchains: There’s a lot of information on cryptocurrency and blockchains out there. But, for the uninitiated, most of this information can be indecipherable. The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains aims to provide an accessible guide to this new currency and the revolutionary technology that powers it.Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies: Gain an understanding of a broad spectrum of Bitcoin topics. The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains covers topics such as the history of Bitcoin, the Bitcoin blockchain, and Bitcoin buying, selling, and mining. It also answers how payments are made and how transactions are kept secure. Other cryptocurrencies and cryptocurrency pricing are examined, answering how one puts a value on cryptocurrencies and digital tokens.Blockchain technology: Blockchain technology underlies all cryptocurrencies and cryptocurrency transactions. But what exactly is a blockchain, how does it work, and why is it important? The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains will answer these questions and more. Learn about notable blockchain platforms, smart contracts, and other important facets of blockchains and their function in the changing cyber-economy.Things to know before buying cryptocurrencies: The Basics of Bitcoins and Blockchains offers trustworthy and balanced insights to those interested in Bitcoin investing or investing in other cryptocurrency. Discover the risks and mitigations, learn how to identify scams, and understand cryptocurrency exchanges, digital wallets, and regulations with this book.Readers will learn about: \ Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies \ Blockchain technology and how it works \ The workings of the cryptocurrency market \ The evolution and potential impacts of Bitcoin and blockchains on global businesses \ \ Dive into the world of cryptocurrency with confidence with this comprehensive introduction.
Picture of a book: The Little Book of Valuation: How to Value a Company, Pick a Stock and Profit
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The Little Book of Valuation: How to Value a Company, Pick a Stock and Profit

Aswath Damodaran
The Little Book of Valuation by Aswath Damodaran gives comprehensive overview of factors that needs to be taken into account for valuation of a company while investing. The book gives immense value in terms of understanding valuation of a company.Value investing is the discipline of buying securities at significant discount from their current values and holding them until more of their values is realized. Valuing a company/business is the most important aspect of investing. It’s a daunting task. The complexities/variables involved in business are enormous. While precision is a good measure of process in mathematics or physics, it is poor measure of quality in valuation. It's better to be vaguely right then precisely wrong while valuing a company.There are far many uncertainties involved in valuation. Macroeconomic factors, regulations, interest rate, competition, innovation these things cannot be predicted with accuracy. Even if one can accurately predict macroeconomic factors, there are far too many other factors/variables involved. Therefore, its aptly said that success in investing comes not from being right but from being wrong less often than everyone else. Understanding valuation is critical to be an informed and successful investor instead of being a speculator focusing merely on price fluctuations. Basically there are two approaches for valuation i.e. Intrinsic and relative. In intrinsic valuation, the value of an asset is determined by the cash flows that one expects to generate over its life and how uncertain one feel about the cash flows. Assets with high and stable cash flows should be more valuable than assets with low and volatile cash flows. In relative valuation assets are valued by looking at how the market prices similar assets. It’s like while determining what to pay for a house, one looks at what similar houses in the neighborhood sold for. With a stock it means comparing its prices to similar stocks in its peer group. Both the approaches i.e. intrinsic as well as relative valuation plays a critical role in picking a sound stocks.Valuing growth companies requires a different approach as compared to valuing a mature company with substantial market size. Both scale and competition conspires to lower growth rates quickly at even the most promising growth companies. Various valuation matrices can be used i.e. Book value, Earnings Price Ratio, Price to Book Value, Price Earnings Growth ratio, Return on Invested Capital to understand valuation of a company. These figures give sense about the quantitative aspect of valuing a business, whereas qualitative aspects of valuing a business i.e. quality of the management are much difficult to assess. The quality of the management is also critical as the management directly controls the company not the shareholders.Also one needs to be aware of cognitive biases in the market. With professional analysts, there are institutional factors that add to substantial bias. Equity research analyst issue more buy than sell recommendations. It’s important to do background research on the company to information sources rather than opinion sources. One should spend more time looking at a company’s financial statements than reading equity research reports about the company. Psychological studies have shown that a loss hurts twice as much as a gain of the same amount makes us happy as people gets hurt losing money much more than they enjoy making money. It leads to panic sales of selling low because investors sell in fear that the stock market will fall more. But for a value investor who is aware of such psychological factors will use it to buy value stocks at bargain price/ extremely cheap price. Therefore, it's important to understand this loss aversion theory as well as the prospect theory.It is also important to understand the difference between volatility and risk. Volatility is price fluctuations whereas risk is business fluctuations. By focusing on keeping the risk minimal, one can find investment that have low or even no risk and offer extremely positive returns. Volatility is a friend of the value investors, understanding of risk and volatility will lead to better investing decision.It's important to understand the book value, liquidation value, intrinsic value etc. Intrinsic value is different from book value. The change in the book value in one year or over a period of time tells how much the intrinsic value of the business has changed. Return on investment capital is also extremely important to factor in a business that manages to compound its capital at a high return will definitely do well over a long period of time. The margin of safety in terms of both price as well as business is also extremely important.The Little Book of Valuation by Aswath Damodaran is an insightful book, very much recommended for anyone learning investing.
Picture of a book: Invest Like Warren Buffett: Powerful Strategies for Building Wealth
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Invest Like Warren Buffett: Powerful Strategies for Building Wealth

Are you ready to start really growing your money?Would you like to finally learn how to pick stocks?Then you are ready to. . . Invest Like Warren Buffett.But is it really possible for anyone to learn to invest like Warren Buffett?Don't I need insider information and a network of rich friends?Surprisingly not.Buffett's investment strategy can be imitated by anyone, with any size account.This book will lead you every step of the way, in easy-to-understand language.I have studied Warren Buffett and his investments for over 20 years.Over that time, I have distilled Buffett's most valuable investing insights into an easy-to-follow program.It's time to learn a proven strategy that takes the stress out of investing.In this book, you will learn:How to compound wealth like BuffettSneaky tricks for decoding financial statementsHow to tell the difference between a great business and a mediocre businessHow to figure out how much to pay for a high-quality stockThe best times to buy stocksInvesting pitfalls to avoidHow to profit from bear markets, instead of getting destroyedThe beauty of the Buffett approach is its simplicity.Imagine how relaxed you will feel when you learn how to invest with a Zen-like calm, like Buffett himself.Amazon best-selling author and retired hedge fund manager, Matthew Kratter will teach you the secrets that he has used to profitably invest in stocks for the last 20 years, following Buffett's methods.Buffett's strategy is powerful, and yet so simple to use.Even if you are a complete beginner, this book will quickly bring you up to speed.And if you ever get stuck, you can always reach out to me by email (provided inside of the book), and I will help you.Are you ready to start growing your money today?Then scroll to the top of this page and click BUY NOW.